Trouble Eating Difficulty Chewing

There are several different issues which can result in difficulty with chewing. In most cases, when patients struggle with chewing in a normal way, it can usually be associated with a change in the tissue, bone or muscular structures in the jaw or face area. While the source may be medical or behavioral, the issue is typically accompanied by other symptoms which can provide additional insight into the underlying cause. Regardless of the cause of the problem, when a patient struggles with chewing or swallowing, they need to seek prompt medical attention as the condition may be serious.

Possible Causes of Chewing Difficulties

Problems or pain which is associated with chewing can be normal for patients who have experienced a traumatic incident to the bones of the face or jaw. The muscles in the jaw can also be susceptible to various issues. It is possible for osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis to manifest in the jaw. However, this condition may also be a symptom of chronic grinding of the teeth or clenching the jaw. Problems localized in the temporomandibular joint (TMJ or TMD) often cause issues that interfere with normal chewing. Other issues such as a dry mouth, gum disease, tooth decay, and tooth loss can also result in pain while eating. Though it is rare, it is possible for patients to experience difficulty with chewing as the result of an infection or from oral cancer. The most common causes patients have issues with chewing include hidden damage in the teeth or gums.

Identifying the Issue

When additional symptoms develop associated with your chewing problems, they can aid the dentist in determining the underlying cause. When there is a strange or unpleasant taste in the mouth, this often indicates a developing dental condition. An earache, tenderness in the jaw or face and headaches are associated with grinding the teeth or bruxism and TMJ disorders. Patients who experience rapid or unexpected weight loss often have poor nutrition, which is quite common with chewing difficulty. It may also be due to severe pathology-related issues. In some cases which are extreme, patients with difficulty chewing may also develop trouble with swallowing.

If you have trouble or experience pain when you chew, especially if there are also challenges with swallowing, seek medical attention right away. While there are numerous causes which are not serious, a medical professional can evaluate your condition, symptoms and determine if there are any serious underlying causes. Your doctor may also review your gastrointestinal system to determine if there are any possible neuromuscular disorders. X-rays which use barium or other radioactive dyes can aid in tracing the source of the problem. Dental evaluations will identify the presence of any oral infections and damage to the teeth or jaw. Depending on the underlying cause for the issue, the medical professional may decide to refer you to a speech pathologist or occupational therapist for your comprehensive treatment plan. While the problem is being resolved, it is important to eat soft foods and drink sufficient amounts of fluids. Focus on being balanced and eating nutritious food. You may need to supplement your diet with protein shakes, vitamins or medications as needed.

If you are experiencing any pain or challenges with chewing, follow up with your dentist immediately to determine what is causing the issue.

Oral Health Info : Jaw Pain